This is the code I used to retrieve data from two different collections and matched them on the department criteria. However after running the function for 7 times, I get an index Error of "no such item for cursor instance"
def update_instructor_course(college,department,department_course_list):
get_department_courses = (courses.find({"college": college, "department": department}))
get_department_instructors = (employees.find({"college":college, "department": department}))[:len(department_course_list)]
for index, instructor in enumerate(get_department_instructors):
employees.update_one({"_id": ObjectId(instructor["_id"])},{"$set": {"course": [get_department_courses[index]['course_code']]}})
courses.update_one({"_id":ObjectId(get_department_courses[index]["_id"])}, {"$set":{"instructor":instructor['employee_id']}})```
Answers
The error "no such item for cursor instance" indicates that you're trying to access an item from the cursor beyond its available items. This can happen if the length of department_course_list
is less than the number of items returned by the get_department_instructors
cursor.
Here's the modified code to handle this issue:
def update_instructor_course(college, department, department_course_list):
# Fetch courses and instructors cursors
get_department_courses = courses.find({"college": college, "department": department})
get_department_instructors = employees.find({"college": college, "department": department})
# Iterate over both cursors
for index, instructor in enumerate(get_department_instructors):
# Fetch the course only if it exists in the department_course_list
if index < len(department_course_list):
course_code = department_course_list[index]['course_code']
# Update instructor with course
employees.update_one({"_id": instructor["_id"]}, {"$set": {"course": [course_code]}})
# Update course with instructor
courses.update_one({"_id": department_course_list[index]["_id"]}, {"$set": {"instructor": instructor['employee_id']}})
else:
# If department_course_list is smaller than the number of instructors, break the loop
break
In this modified version:
- We iterate over both
get_department_instructors
anddepartment_course_list
simultaneously usingenumerate
to avoid index errors. - Inside the loop, we check if the index is within the length of
department_course_list
before accessing its items. - If the index exceeds the length of
department_course_list
, we break the loop to avoid trying to access nonexistent items.
This modification should prevent the "no such item for cursor instance" error and ensure that the loop terminates gracefully when there are no more items to process.